The Max Planck institute introduces the KineFox, a pioneering GPS tracker for wildlife. This device, drawing inspiration from the concept of self-winding watches, is powered by kinetic energy, marking a significant leap in IoT device sustainability.
Harnessing the Energy of Nature
The concept of kinetic energy powering devices dates back to inventions like the self-winding watch, which used a pendulum for power. This principle is now ingeniously applied in KineFox.
Developed by the Max Planck Institute at the University of Copenhagen, KineFox incorporates a micro-generator (Kinetron MSF32) and a lithium-ion capacitor. This combination, along with a custom GPS tracker and a Sigfox low-power transmitter, allows for efficient and continuous animal tracking.
Unlike traditional battery-powered trackers, KineFox does not require frequent battery changes, making it ideal for long-term wildlife monitoring and research. The device’s lightweight design and affordability (priced significantly lower than conventional trackers) make it a game-changer in animal conservation efforts.
Facts
- No battery! Kinefox has a so-called capacitor, which stores the energy that the device harvests through an animal’s movements.
- Lightweight! Kinefox trackers only weigh 150 grams – significantly less than most other GPS trackers.
- Wireless! Data from Kinefox is transmitted over Sigfox, a wireless network that is widespread around the world.
- Cost efficient! Whereas a traditional GPS wildlife tracker typically costs €3,500-4,000, the new transmitter costs around €270 in materials.
- Open Source! The researchers have opted to use an open source design for Kinefox, making the information available to all.